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-rw-r--r--simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/build.gradle.kts41
-rw-r--r--simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/FunctionObject.kt139
-rw-r--r--simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/ServerlessService.kt67
-rw-r--r--simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/deployer/FunctionDeployer.kt43
-rw-r--r--simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/deployer/FunctionInstance.kt55
-rw-r--r--simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/deployer/FunctionInstanceState.kt53
-rw-r--r--simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/internal/ServerlessFunctionImpl.kt70
-rw-r--r--simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/internal/ServerlessServiceImpl.kt290
-rw-r--r--simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/router/RandomRoutingPolicy.kt36
-rw-r--r--simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/router/RoutingPolicy.kt36
-rw-r--r--simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/test/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/ServerlessServiceTest.kt186
11 files changed, 0 insertions, 1016 deletions
diff --git a/simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/build.gradle.kts b/simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/build.gradle.kts
deleted file mode 100644
index f7e43aba..00000000
--- a/simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/build.gradle.kts
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2021 AtLarge Research
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
- * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
- * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
- * SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-description = "Serverless service for OpenDC"
-
-/* Build configuration */
-plugins {
- `kotlin-library-conventions`
- `testing-conventions`
- `jacoco-conventions`
-}
-
-dependencies {
- api(platform(project(":opendc-platform")))
- api(project(":opendc-serverless:opendc-serverless-api"))
- api(project(":opendc-telemetry:opendc-telemetry-api"))
- implementation(project(":opendc-utils"))
- implementation("io.github.microutils:kotlin-logging")
-
- testImplementation(project(":opendc-simulator:opendc-simulator-core"))
- testRuntimeOnly("org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-slf4j-impl")
-}
diff --git a/simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/FunctionObject.kt b/simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/FunctionObject.kt
deleted file mode 100644
index c12bbfe2..00000000
--- a/simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/FunctionObject.kt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,139 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2021 AtLarge Research
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
- * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
- * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
- * SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-package org.opendc.serverless.service
-
-import io.opentelemetry.api.metrics.BoundLongCounter
-import io.opentelemetry.api.metrics.BoundLongUpDownCounter
-import io.opentelemetry.api.metrics.BoundLongValueRecorder
-import io.opentelemetry.api.metrics.Meter
-import io.opentelemetry.api.metrics.common.Labels
-import org.opendc.serverless.service.deployer.FunctionInstance
-import java.util.*
-
-/**
- * An [FunctionObject] represents the service's view of a serverless function.
- */
-public class FunctionObject(
- meter: Meter,
- public val uid: UUID,
- name: String,
- allocatedMemory: Long,
- labels: Map<String, String>,
- meta: Map<String, Any>
-) : AutoCloseable {
- /**
- * The total amount of function invocations received by the function.
- */
- public val invocations: BoundLongCounter = meter.longCounterBuilder("function.invocations.total")
- .setDescription("Number of function invocations")
- .setUnit("1")
- .build()
- .bind(Labels.of("function", uid.toString()))
-
- /**
- * The amount of function invocations that could be handled directly.
- */
- public val timelyInvocations: BoundLongCounter = meter.longCounterBuilder("function.invocations.warm")
- .setDescription("Number of function invocations handled directly")
- .setUnit("1")
- .build()
- .bind(Labels.of("function", uid.toString()))
-
- /**
- * The amount of function invocations that were delayed due to function deployment.
- */
- public val delayedInvocations: BoundLongCounter = meter.longCounterBuilder("function.invocations.cold")
- .setDescription("Number of function invocations that are delayed")
- .setUnit("1")
- .build()
- .bind(Labels.of("function", uid.toString()))
-
- /**
- * The amount of function invocations that failed.
- */
- public val failedInvocations: BoundLongCounter = meter.longCounterBuilder("function.invocations.failed")
- .setDescription("Number of function invocations that failed")
- .setUnit("1")
- .build()
- .bind(Labels.of("function", uid.toString()))
-
- /**
- * The amount of instances for this function.
- */
- public val activeInstances: BoundLongUpDownCounter = meter.longUpDownCounterBuilder("function.instances.active")
- .setDescription("Number of active function instances")
- .setUnit("1")
- .build()
- .bind(Labels.of("function", uid.toString()))
-
- /**
- * The amount of idle instances for this function.
- */
- public val idleInstances: BoundLongUpDownCounter = meter.longUpDownCounterBuilder("function.instances.idle")
- .setDescription("Number of idle function instances")
- .setUnit("1")
- .build()
- .bind(Labels.of("function", uid.toString()))
-
- /**
- * The time that the function waited.
- */
- public val waitTime: BoundLongValueRecorder = meter.longValueRecorderBuilder("function.time.wait")
- .setDescription("Time the function has to wait before being started")
- .setUnit("ms")
- .build()
- .bind(Labels.of("function", uid.toString()))
-
- /**
- * The time that the function was running.
- */
- public val activeTime: BoundLongValueRecorder = meter.longValueRecorderBuilder("function.time.active")
- .setDescription("Time the function was running")
- .setUnit("ms")
- .build()
- .bind(Labels.of("function", uid.toString()))
-
- /**
- * The instances associated with this function.
- */
- public val instances: MutableList<FunctionInstance> = mutableListOf()
-
- public var name: String = name
- private set
-
- public var memorySize: Long = allocatedMemory
- private set
-
- public val labels: MutableMap<String, String> = labels.toMutableMap()
-
- public val meta: MutableMap<String, Any> = meta.toMutableMap()
-
- override fun close() {
- instances.forEach(FunctionInstance::close)
- instances.clear()
- }
-
- override fun equals(other: Any?): Boolean = other is FunctionObject && uid == other.uid
-
- override fun hashCode(): Int = uid.hashCode()
-}
diff --git a/simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/ServerlessService.kt b/simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/ServerlessService.kt
deleted file mode 100644
index a791c815..00000000
--- a/simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/ServerlessService.kt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,67 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2021 AtLarge Research
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
- * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
- * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
- * SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-package org.opendc.serverless.service
-
-import io.opentelemetry.api.metrics.Meter
-import org.opendc.serverless.api.ServerlessClient
-import org.opendc.serverless.service.deployer.FunctionDeployer
-import org.opendc.serverless.service.internal.ServerlessServiceImpl
-import org.opendc.serverless.service.router.RoutingPolicy
-import java.time.Clock
-import kotlin.coroutines.CoroutineContext
-
-/**
- * The [ServerlessService] hosts the API implementation of the OpenDC Serverless service.
- */
-public interface ServerlessService : AutoCloseable {
- /**
- * Create a new [ServerlessClient] to control the compute service.
- */
- public fun newClient(): ServerlessClient
-
- /**
- * Terminate the lifecycle of the serverless service, stopping all running function instances.
- */
- public override fun close()
-
- public companion object {
- /**
- * Construct a new [ServerlessService] implementation.
- *
- * @param context The [CoroutineContext] to use in the service.
- * @param clock The clock instance to use.
- * @param meter The meter to report metrics to.
- * @param deployer the [FunctionDeployer] to use for deploying function instances.
- * @param routingPolicy The policy to route function invocations.
- */
- public operator fun invoke(
- context: CoroutineContext,
- clock: Clock,
- meter: Meter,
- deployer: FunctionDeployer,
- routingPolicy: RoutingPolicy,
- ): ServerlessService {
- return ServerlessServiceImpl(context, clock, meter, deployer, routingPolicy)
- }
- }
-}
diff --git a/simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/deployer/FunctionDeployer.kt b/simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/deployer/FunctionDeployer.kt
deleted file mode 100644
index 83592a68..00000000
--- a/simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/deployer/FunctionDeployer.kt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2021 AtLarge Research
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
- * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
- * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
- * SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-package org.opendc.serverless.service.deployer
-
-import org.opendc.serverless.service.FunctionObject
-
-/**
- * A [FunctionDeployer] is responsible for ensuring that an instance of an arbitrary function, a [FunctionInstance],
- * is deployed.
- *
- * The function deployer should combines the configuration stored in the function registry, the parameters supplied by
- * the requester, and other factors into a decision of how the function should be deployed, including how many and
- * what kind of resources it should receive.
- *
- * Though it decides how the function instance should be deployed, the deployment of the function instance itself is
- * delegated to the Resource Orchestration Layer.
- */
-public interface FunctionDeployer {
- /**
- * Deploy the specified [function].
- */
- public fun deploy(function: FunctionObject): FunctionInstance
-}
diff --git a/simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/deployer/FunctionInstance.kt b/simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/deployer/FunctionInstance.kt
deleted file mode 100644
index d60648ea..00000000
--- a/simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/deployer/FunctionInstance.kt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,55 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2021 AtLarge Research
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
- * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
- * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
- * SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-package org.opendc.serverless.service.deployer
-
-import org.opendc.serverless.service.FunctionObject
-
-/**
- * A [FunctionInstance] is a a self-contained worker—typically a container—capable of handling function executions.
- *
- * Multiple, concurrent function instances can exists for a single function, for scalability purposes.
- */
-public interface FunctionInstance : AutoCloseable {
- /**
- * The state of the instance.
- */
- public val state: FunctionInstanceState
-
- /**
- * The [FunctionObject] that is represented by this instance.
- */
- public val function: FunctionObject
-
- /**
- * Invoke the function instance.
- *
- * This method will suspend execution util the function instance has returned.
- */
- public suspend fun invoke()
-
- /**
- * Indicate to the resource manager that the instance is not needed anymore and may be cleaned up by the resource
- * manager.
- */
- public override fun close()
-}
diff --git a/simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/deployer/FunctionInstanceState.kt b/simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/deployer/FunctionInstanceState.kt
deleted file mode 100644
index 44ad80ee..00000000
--- a/simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/deployer/FunctionInstanceState.kt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,53 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2021 AtLarge Research
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
- * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
- * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
- * SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-package org.opendc.serverless.service.deployer
-
-/**
- * This enumeration describes the states of a [FunctionInstance].
- */
-public enum class FunctionInstanceState {
- /**
- * The function instance is currently being provisioned.
- */
- Provisioning,
-
- /**
- * The function instance is idle and ready to execute.
- */
- Idle,
-
- /**
- * The function instance is executing.
- */
- Active,
-
- /**
- * The function instance is stopped but can be started.
- */
- Terminated,
-
- /**
- * The function instance is released and cannot be used anymore.
- */
- Deleted
-}
diff --git a/simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/internal/ServerlessFunctionImpl.kt b/simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/internal/ServerlessFunctionImpl.kt
deleted file mode 100644
index 80b50e77..00000000
--- a/simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/internal/ServerlessFunctionImpl.kt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,70 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2021 AtLarge Research
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
- * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
- * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
- * SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-package org.opendc.serverless.service.internal
-
-import org.opendc.serverless.api.ServerlessFunction
-import org.opendc.serverless.service.FunctionObject
-import java.util.*
-
-/**
- * A [ServerlessFunction] implementation that is passed to clients.
- */
-internal class ServerlessFunctionImpl(
- private val service: ServerlessServiceImpl,
- private val state: FunctionObject
-) : ServerlessFunction {
- override val uid: UUID = state.uid
-
- override var name: String = state.name
- private set
-
- override var memorySize: Long = state.memorySize
- private set
-
- override var labels: Map<String, String> = state.labels.toMap()
- private set
-
- override var meta: Map<String, Any> = state.meta.toMap()
- private set
-
- override suspend fun delete() {
- service.delete(state)
- }
-
- override suspend fun invoke() {
- service.invoke(state)
- }
-
- override suspend fun refresh() {
- name = state.name
- memorySize = state.memorySize
- labels = state.labels
- meta = state.meta
- }
-
- override fun equals(other: Any?): Boolean = other is ServerlessFunctionImpl && uid == other.uid
-
- override fun hashCode(): Int = uid.hashCode()
-
- override fun toString(): String = "ServerlessFunction[uid=$uid,name=$name]"
-}
diff --git a/simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/internal/ServerlessServiceImpl.kt b/simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/internal/ServerlessServiceImpl.kt
deleted file mode 100644
index 515cb5fa..00000000
--- a/simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/internal/ServerlessServiceImpl.kt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,290 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2021 AtLarge Research
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
- * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
- * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
- * SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-package org.opendc.serverless.service.internal
-
-import io.opentelemetry.api.metrics.Meter
-import kotlinx.coroutines.*
-import kotlinx.coroutines.intrinsics.startCoroutineCancellable
-import mu.KotlinLogging
-import org.opendc.serverless.api.ServerlessClient
-import org.opendc.serverless.api.ServerlessFunction
-import org.opendc.serverless.service.FunctionObject
-import org.opendc.serverless.service.ServerlessService
-import org.opendc.serverless.service.deployer.FunctionDeployer
-import org.opendc.serverless.service.deployer.FunctionInstance
-import org.opendc.serverless.service.router.RoutingPolicy
-import org.opendc.utils.TimerScheduler
-import java.lang.IllegalStateException
-import java.time.Clock
-import java.util.*
-import kotlin.coroutines.Continuation
-import kotlin.coroutines.CoroutineContext
-import kotlin.coroutines.resumeWithException
-
-/**
- * Implementation of the [ServerlessService] interface.
- *
- * This component acts as the function router from the SPEC RG Reference Architecture for FaaS and is responsible
- * for routing incoming requests or events to the correct [FunctionInstance]. If no [FunctionInstance] is available,
- * this component queues the events to await the deployment of new instances.
- */
-internal class ServerlessServiceImpl(
- context: CoroutineContext,
- private val clock: Clock,
- private val meter: Meter,
- private val deployer: FunctionDeployer,
- private val routingPolicy: RoutingPolicy
-) : ServerlessService {
- /**
- * The [CoroutineScope] of the service bounded by the lifecycle of the service.
- */
- private val scope = CoroutineScope(context + Job())
-
- /**
- * The logger instance of this server.
- */
- private val logger = KotlinLogging.logger {}
-
- /**
- * The [TimerScheduler] to use for scheduling the scheduler cycles.
- */
- private val scheduler: TimerScheduler<Unit> = TimerScheduler(scope.coroutineContext, clock)
-
- /**
- * The [Random] instance used to generate unique identifiers for the objects.
- */
- private val random = Random(0)
-
- /**
- * The registered functions for this service.
- */
- private val functions = mutableMapOf<UUID, FunctionObject>()
- private val functionsByName = mutableMapOf<String, FunctionObject>()
-
- /**
- * The queue of invocation requests.
- */
- private val queue = ArrayDeque<InvocationRequest>()
-
- /**
- * The total amount of function invocations received by the service.
- */
- private val _invocations = meter.longCounterBuilder("service.invocations.total")
- .setDescription("Number of function invocations")
- .setUnit("1")
- .build()
-
- /**
- * The amount of function invocations that could be handled directly.
- */
- private val _timelyInvocations = meter.longCounterBuilder("service.invocations.warm")
- .setDescription("Number of function invocations handled directly")
- .setUnit("1")
- .build()
-
- /**
- * The amount of function invocations that were delayed due to function deployment.
- */
- private val _delayedInvocations = meter.longCounterBuilder("service.invocations.cold")
- .setDescription("Number of function invocations that are delayed")
- .setUnit("1")
- .build()
-
- override fun newClient(): ServerlessClient {
- return object : ServerlessClient {
- private var isClosed: Boolean = false
-
- /**
- * Exposes a [FunctionObject] to a client-exposed [ServerlessFunction] instance.
- */
- private fun FunctionObject.asClientFunction(): ServerlessFunction {
- return ServerlessFunctionImpl(this@ServerlessServiceImpl, this)
- }
-
- override suspend fun queryFunctions(): List<ServerlessFunction> {
- check(!isClosed) { "Client is already closed" }
-
- return functions.values.map { it.asClientFunction() }
- }
-
- override suspend fun findFunction(id: UUID): ServerlessFunction? {
- check(!isClosed) { "Client is already closed" }
-
- return functions[id]?.asClientFunction()
- }
-
- override suspend fun findFunction(name: String): ServerlessFunction? {
- check(!isClosed) { "Client is already closed" }
-
- return functionsByName[name]?.asClientFunction()
- }
-
- override suspend fun newFunction(
- name: String,
- memorySize: Long,
- labels: Map<String, String>,
- meta: Map<String, Any>
- ): ServerlessFunction {
- check(!isClosed) { "Client is already closed" }
- require(name !in functionsByName) { "Function with same name exists" }
-
- val uid = UUID(clock.millis(), random.nextLong())
- val function = FunctionObject(
- meter,
- uid,
- name,
- memorySize,
- labels,
- meta
- )
-
- functionsByName[name] = function
- functions[uid] = function
-
- return function.asClientFunction()
- }
-
- override suspend fun invoke(name: String) {
- check(!isClosed) { "Client is already closed" }
-
- val func = requireNotNull(functionsByName[name]) { "Unknown function" }
- this@ServerlessServiceImpl.invoke(func)
- }
-
- override fun close() {
- isClosed = true
- }
- }
- }
-
- /**
- * Indicate that a new scheduling cycle is needed due to a change to the service's state.
- */
- private fun schedule() {
- // Bail out in case we have already requested a new cycle or the queue is empty.
- if (scheduler.isTimerActive(Unit) || queue.isEmpty()) {
- return
- }
-
- val quantum = 100
-
- // We assume that the provisioner runs at a fixed slot every time quantum (e.g t=0, t=60, t=120).
- // This is important because the slices of the VMs need to be aligned.
- // We calculate here the delay until the next scheduling slot.
- val delay = quantum - (clock.millis() % quantum)
-
- scheduler.startSingleTimer(Unit, delay, ::doSchedule)
- }
-
- /**
- * Run a single scheduling iteration.
- */
- @OptIn(InternalCoroutinesApi::class)
- private fun doSchedule() {
- try {
- while (queue.isNotEmpty()) {
- val (submitTime, function, cont) = queue.poll()
-
- val instances = function.instances
-
- // Check if there exists an instance of the function
- val activeInstance = if (instances.isNotEmpty()) {
- routingPolicy.select(instances, function)
- } else {
- null
- }
-
- val instance = if (activeInstance != null) {
- _timelyInvocations.add(1)
- function.timelyInvocations.add(1)
-
- activeInstance
- } else {
- val instance = deployer.deploy(function)
- instances.add(instance)
-
- function.idleInstances.add(1)
-
- _delayedInvocations.add(1)
- function.delayedInvocations.add(1)
-
- instance
- }
-
- suspend {
- val start = clock.millis()
- function.waitTime.record(start - submitTime)
- function.idleInstances.add(-1)
- function.activeInstances.add(1)
- try {
- instance.invoke()
- } catch (e: Throwable) {
- logger.debug(e) { "Function invocation failed" }
- function.failedInvocations.add(1)
- } finally {
- val end = clock.millis()
- function.activeTime.record(end - start)
- function.idleInstances.add(1)
- function.activeInstances.add(-1)
- }
- }.startCoroutineCancellable(cont)
- }
- } catch (cause: Throwable) {
- logger.error(cause) { "Exception occurred during scheduling cycle" }
- }
- }
-
- suspend fun invoke(function: FunctionObject) {
- check(function.uid in functions) { "Function does not exist (anymore)" }
-
- _invocations.add(1)
- function.invocations.add(1)
-
- return suspendCancellableCoroutine { cont ->
- if (!queue.add(InvocationRequest(clock.millis(), function, cont))) {
- cont.resumeWithException(IllegalStateException("Failed to enqueue request"))
- } else {
- schedule()
- }
- }
- }
-
- fun delete(function: FunctionObject) {
- functions.remove(function.uid)
- functionsByName.remove(function.name)
- }
-
- override fun close() {
- scope.cancel()
-
- // Stop all function instances
- for ((_, function) in functions) {
- function.close()
- }
- }
-
- /**
- * A request to invoke a function.
- */
- private data class InvocationRequest(val timestamp: Long, val function: FunctionObject, val cont: Continuation<Unit>)
-}
diff --git a/simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/router/RandomRoutingPolicy.kt b/simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/router/RandomRoutingPolicy.kt
deleted file mode 100644
index 063fb80a..00000000
--- a/simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/router/RandomRoutingPolicy.kt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2021 AtLarge Research
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
- * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
- * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
- * SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-package org.opendc.serverless.service.router
-
-import org.opendc.serverless.service.FunctionObject
-import org.opendc.serverless.service.deployer.FunctionInstance
-import kotlin.random.Random
-
-/**
- * A [RoutingPolicy] that selects a random function instance.
- */
-public class RandomRoutingPolicy(private val random: Random = Random(0)) : RoutingPolicy {
- override fun select(instances: List<FunctionInstance>, function: FunctionObject): FunctionInstance {
- return instances.random(random)
- }
-}
diff --git a/simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/router/RoutingPolicy.kt b/simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/router/RoutingPolicy.kt
deleted file mode 100644
index d5d1166f..00000000
--- a/simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/main/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/router/RoutingPolicy.kt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2021 AtLarge Research
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
- * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
- * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
- * SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-package org.opendc.serverless.service.router
-
-import org.opendc.serverless.service.FunctionObject
-import org.opendc.serverless.service.deployer.FunctionInstance
-
-/**
- * A [RoutingPolicy] decides to which [FunctionInstance] a function invocation should be routed.
- */
-public interface RoutingPolicy {
- /**
- * Select the instance to which the request should be routed to.
- */
- public fun select(instances: List<FunctionInstance>, function: FunctionObject): FunctionInstance?
-}
diff --git a/simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/test/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/ServerlessServiceTest.kt b/simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/test/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/ServerlessServiceTest.kt
deleted file mode 100644
index d9f5ee81..00000000
--- a/simulator/opendc-serverless/opendc-serverless-service/src/test/kotlin/org/opendc/serverless/service/ServerlessServiceTest.kt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,186 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2021 AtLarge Research
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
- * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
- * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
- * SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-package org.opendc.serverless.service
-
-import io.mockk.*
-import io.opentelemetry.api.metrics.MeterProvider
-import kotlinx.coroutines.ExperimentalCoroutinesApi
-import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.*
-import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test
-import org.junit.jupiter.api.assertDoesNotThrow
-import org.junit.jupiter.api.assertThrows
-import org.opendc.serverless.api.ServerlessFunction
-import org.opendc.serverless.service.deployer.FunctionDeployer
-import org.opendc.serverless.service.deployer.FunctionInstance
-import org.opendc.serverless.service.deployer.FunctionInstanceState
-import org.opendc.simulator.core.runBlockingSimulation
-import java.util.*
-
-/**
- * Test suite for the [ServerlessService] implementation.
- */
-@OptIn(ExperimentalCoroutinesApi::class)
-internal class ServerlessServiceTest {
-
- @Test
- fun testClientState() = runBlockingSimulation {
- val meter = MeterProvider.noop().get("opendc-serverless")
- val service = ServerlessService(coroutineContext, clock, meter, mockk(), mockk())
-
- val client = assertDoesNotThrow { service.newClient() }
- assertDoesNotThrow { client.close() }
-
- assertThrows<IllegalStateException> { client.queryFunctions() }
- assertThrows<IllegalStateException> { client.newFunction("test", 128) }
- assertThrows<IllegalStateException> { client.invoke("test") }
- assertThrows<IllegalStateException> { client.findFunction(UUID.randomUUID()) }
- assertThrows<IllegalStateException> { client.findFunction("name") }
- }
-
- @Test
- fun testClientInvokeUnknown() = runBlockingSimulation {
- val meter = MeterProvider.noop().get("opendc-serverless")
- val service = ServerlessService(coroutineContext, clock, meter, mockk(), mockk())
-
- val client = service.newClient()
-
- assertThrows<IllegalArgumentException> { client.invoke("test") }
- }
-
- @Test
- fun testClientFunctionCreation() = runBlockingSimulation {
- val meter = MeterProvider.noop().get("opendc-serverless")
- val service = ServerlessService(coroutineContext, clock, meter, mockk(), mockk())
-
- val client = service.newClient()
-
- val function = client.newFunction("test", 128)
-
- assertEquals("test", function.name)
- }
-
- @Test
- fun testClientFunctionQuery() = runBlockingSimulation {
- val meter = MeterProvider.noop().get("opendc-serverless")
- val service = ServerlessService(coroutineContext, clock, meter, mockk(), mockk())
-
- val client = service.newClient()
-
- assertEquals(emptyList<ServerlessFunction>(), client.queryFunctions())
-
- val function = client.newFunction("test", 128)
-
- assertEquals(listOf(function), client.queryFunctions())
- }
-
- @Test
- fun testClientFunctionFindById() = runBlockingSimulation {
- val meter = MeterProvider.noop().get("opendc-serverless")
- val service = ServerlessService(coroutineContext, clock, meter, mockk(), mockk())
-
- val client = service.newClient()
-
- assertEquals(emptyList<ServerlessFunction>(), client.queryFunctions())
-
- val function = client.newFunction("test", 128)
-
- assertNotNull(client.findFunction(function.uid))
- }
-
- @Test
- fun testClientFunctionFindByName() = runBlockingSimulation {
- val meter = MeterProvider.noop().get("opendc-serverless")
- val service = ServerlessService(coroutineContext, clock, meter, mockk(), mockk())
-
- val client = service.newClient()
-
- assertEquals(emptyList<ServerlessFunction>(), client.queryFunctions())
-
- val function = client.newFunction("test", 128)
-
- assertNotNull(client.findFunction(function.name))
- }
-
- @Test
- fun testClientFunctionDuplicateName() = runBlockingSimulation {
- val meter = MeterProvider.noop().get("opendc-serverless")
- val service = ServerlessService(coroutineContext, clock, meter, mockk(), mockk())
-
- val client = service.newClient()
-
- client.newFunction("test", 128)
-
- assertThrows<IllegalArgumentException> { client.newFunction("test", 128) }
- }
-
- @Test
- fun testClientFunctionDelete() = runBlockingSimulation {
- val meter = MeterProvider.noop().get("opendc-serverless")
- val service = ServerlessService(coroutineContext, clock, meter, mockk(), mockk())
-
- val client = service.newClient()
- val function = client.newFunction("test", 128)
- assertNotNull(client.findFunction(function.uid))
- function.delete()
- assertNull(client.findFunction(function.uid))
-
- // Delete should be idempotent
- function.delete()
- }
-
- @Test
- fun testClientFunctionCannotInvokeDeleted() = runBlockingSimulation {
- val meter = MeterProvider.noop().get("opendc-serverless")
- val service = ServerlessService(coroutineContext, clock, meter, mockk(), mockk())
-
- val client = service.newClient()
- val function = client.newFunction("test", 128)
- assertNotNull(client.findFunction(function.uid))
- function.delete()
-
- assertThrows<IllegalStateException> { function.invoke() }
- }
-
- @Test
- fun testClientFunctionInvoke() = runBlockingSimulation {
- val meter = MeterProvider.noop().get("opendc-serverless")
- val deployer = mockk<FunctionDeployer>()
- val service = ServerlessService(coroutineContext, clock, meter, deployer, mockk())
-
- every { deployer.deploy(any()) } answers {
- object : FunctionInstance {
- override val state: FunctionInstanceState = FunctionInstanceState.Idle
- override val function: FunctionObject = it.invocation.args[0] as FunctionObject
-
- override suspend fun invoke() {}
-
- override fun close() {}
- }
- }
-
- val client = service.newClient()
- val function = client.newFunction("test", 128)
-
- function.invoke()
- }
-}