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-rw-r--r--opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/AdjacencyList.kt260
-rw-r--r--opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/Bootstrap.kt23
-rw-r--r--opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/Component.kt33
-rw-r--r--opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/Edge.kt61
-rw-r--r--opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/MutableTopology.kt65
-rw-r--r--opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/Topology.kt50
-rw-r--r--opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/TopologyBuilder.kt40
-rw-r--r--opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/TopologyContext.kt50
-rw-r--r--opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/TopologyFactory.kt40
-rw-r--r--opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/TopologyListener.kt63
-rw-r--r--opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/Traversable.kt41
11 files changed, 726 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/AdjacencyList.kt b/opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/AdjacencyList.kt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c042a2d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/AdjacencyList.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
+/*
+ * MIT License
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017 atlarge-research
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+package com.atlarge.opendc.model.topology
+
+import com.atlarge.opendc.simulator.Entity
+import com.atlarge.opendc.model.topology.Edge as BaseEdge
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger
+
+/**
+ * This module provides a [Topology] implementation backed internally by an adjacency list.
+ *
+ * This implementation is best suited for sparse graphs, where an adjacency matrix would take up too much space with
+ * empty cells.
+ *
+ * *Note that this implementation is not synchronized.*
+ */
+object AdjacencyList {
+ /**
+ * Return a [TopologyBuilder] that constructs the topology represents as an adjacency list.
+ *
+ * @return A [TopologyBuilder] instance.
+ */
+ fun builder(): TopologyBuilder = AdjacencyListTopologyBuilder()
+}
+
+/**
+ * A builder for [Topology] instances, which is backed by an adjacency list.
+ *
+ * @author Fabian Mastenbroek (f.s.mastenbroek@student.tudelft.nl)
+ */
+internal class AdjacencyListTopologyBuilder : TopologyBuilder {
+ /**
+ * Build a [Topology] instance from the current state of this builder.
+ *
+ * @return The graph built from this builder.
+ */
+ override fun create(): MutableTopology = AdjacencyListTopology()
+}
+
+/**
+ * A [Topology] whose graph is represented as adjacency list.
+ */
+internal class AdjacencyListTopology : MutableTopology {
+ /**
+ * The identifier for the next node in the graph.
+ */
+ private var nextId: AtomicInteger = AtomicInteger(0)
+
+ /**
+ * A mapping of nodes to their internal representation with the edges of the nodes.
+ */
+ private var nodes: MutableMap<Entity<*, Topology>, Node> = HashMap()
+
+ // Topology
+
+ /**
+ * The listeners of this topology.
+ */
+ override val listeners: MutableSet<TopologyListener> = HashSet()
+
+ /**
+ * A unique identifier of this node within the topology.
+ */
+ override val Entity<*, Topology>.id: Int
+ get() = nodes[this]!!.id
+
+ /**
+ * The set of ingoing edges of this node.
+ */
+ override val Entity<*, Topology>.ingoingEdges: MutableSet<BaseEdge<*>>
+ get() = nodes[this]!!.ingoingEdges
+
+ /**
+ * The set of outgoing edges of this node.
+ */
+ override val Entity<*, Topology>.outgoingEdges: MutableSet<BaseEdge<*>>
+ get() = nodes[this]!!.outgoingEdges
+
+ // MutableTopology
+
+ /**
+ * Create a directed edge between two [Node]s in the topology.
+ *
+ * @param from The source of the edge.
+ * @param to The destination of the edge.
+ * @param label The label of the edge.
+ * @param tag The tag of the edge that uniquely identifies the relationship the edge represents.
+ * @return The edge that has been created.
+ */
+ override fun <T> connect(from: Entity<*, Topology>, to: Entity<*, Topology>, label: T, tag: String?): BaseEdge<T> {
+ if (!contains(from) || !contains(to))
+ throw IllegalArgumentException("One of the entities is not part of the topology")
+ val edge = Edge(label, tag, from, to)
+ from.outgoingEdges.add(edge)
+ to.ingoingEdges.add(edge)
+ listeners.forEach { it.run { this@AdjacencyListTopology.onEdgeAdded(edge) } }
+ return edge
+ }
+
+ // Cloneable
+
+ /**
+ * Create a copy of the graph.
+ *
+ * @return A new [Topology] instance with a copy of the graph.
+ */
+ override fun clone(): Topology {
+ val copy = AdjacencyListTopology()
+ copy.nextId = AtomicInteger(nextId.get())
+ copy.nodes = HashMap(nodes)
+ return copy
+ }
+
+ // Set
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the size of the collection.
+ */
+ override val size: Int = nodes.size
+
+ /**
+ * Checks if the specified element is contained in this collection.
+ */
+ override fun contains(element: Entity<*, Topology>): Boolean = nodes.contains(element)
+
+ /**
+ * Checks if all elements in the specified collection are contained in this collection.
+ */
+ override fun containsAll(elements: Collection<Entity<*, Topology>>): Boolean =
+ elements.all { nodes.containsKey(it) }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns `true` if the collection is empty (contains no elements), `false` otherwise.
+ */
+ override fun isEmpty(): Boolean = nodes.isEmpty()
+
+ // MutableSet
+
+ /**
+ * Add a node to the graph.
+ *
+ * @param element The element to add to this graph.
+ * @return `true` if the graph has changed, `false` otherwise.
+ */
+ override fun add(element: Entity<*, Topology>): Boolean {
+ if (nodes.putIfAbsent(element, Node(nextId.getAndIncrement())) == null) {
+ listeners.forEach { it.run { this@AdjacencyListTopology.onNodeAdded(element) } }
+ return true
+ }
+ return false
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Add all nodes in the specified collection to the graph.
+ *
+ * @param elements The nodes to add to this graph.
+ * @return `true` if the graph has changed, `false` otherwise.
+ */
+ override fun addAll(elements: Collection<Entity<*, Topology>>): Boolean = elements.any { add(it) }
+
+ /**
+ * Remove all nodes and their respective edges from the graph.
+ */
+ override fun clear() = nodes.clear()
+
+ /**
+ * Remove the given node and its edges from the graph.
+ *
+ * @param element The element to remove from the graph.
+ * @return `true` if the graph has changed, `false` otherwise.
+ */
+ override fun remove(element: Entity<*, Topology>): Boolean {
+ nodes[element]?.ingoingEdges?.forEach {
+ it.from.outgoingEdges.remove(it)
+ }
+ nodes[element]?.outgoingEdges?.forEach {
+ it.to.ingoingEdges.remove(it)
+ }
+ if (nodes.keys.remove(element)) {
+ listeners.forEach { it.run { this@AdjacencyListTopology.onNodeRemoved(element) } }
+ return true
+ }
+ return false
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Remove all nodes in the given collection from the graph.
+ *
+ * @param elements The elements to remove from the graph.
+ * @return `true` if the graph has changed, `false` otherwise.
+ */
+ override fun removeAll(elements: Collection<Entity<*, Topology>>): Boolean = elements.any(this::remove)
+
+ /**
+ * Remove all nodes in the graph, except those in the specified collection.
+ *
+ * Take note that this method currently only guarantees a maximum runtime complexity of O(n^2).
+ *
+ * @param elements The elements to retain in the graph.
+ */
+ override fun retainAll(elements: Collection<Entity<*, Topology>>): Boolean {
+ val iterator = nodes.keys.iterator()
+ var changed = false
+ while (iterator.hasNext()) {
+ val entity = iterator.next()
+
+ if (entity !in elements) {
+ iterator.remove()
+ changed = true
+ }
+ }
+ return changed
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return a mutable iterator over the nodes of the graph.
+ *
+ * @return A [MutableIterator] over the nodes of the graph.
+ */
+ override fun iterator(): MutableIterator<Entity<*, Topology>> = nodes.keys.iterator()
+
+ /**
+ * The internal representation of a node within the graph.
+ */
+ internal data class Node(val id: Int) {
+ val ingoingEdges: MutableSet<BaseEdge<*>> = HashSet()
+ val outgoingEdges: MutableSet<BaseEdge<*>> = HashSet()
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * The internal representation of an edge within the graph.
+ */
+ internal class Edge<out T>(override val label: T,
+ override val tag: String?,
+ override val from: Entity<*, Topology>,
+ override val to: Entity<*, Topology>) : BaseEdge<T>
+}
diff --git a/opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/Bootstrap.kt b/opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/Bootstrap.kt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..de9a41d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/Bootstrap.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+package com.atlarge.opendc.model.topology
+
+import com.atlarge.opendc.simulator.Bootstrap
+import com.atlarge.opendc.simulator.Entity
+
+/**
+ * Create a [Bootstrap] procedure for the given [Topology].
+ *
+ * @return A bootstrap procedure for the topology.
+ */
+fun <T: Topology> T.bootstrap(): Bootstrap<T> = Bootstrap.create { ctx ->
+ forEach { ctx.register(it) }
+ listeners += object : TopologyListener {
+ override fun Topology.onNodeAdded(node: Entity<*, Topology>) {
+ ctx.register(node)
+ }
+
+ override fun Topology.onNodeRemoved(node: Entity<*, Topology>) {
+ ctx.deregister(node)
+ }
+ }
+ this
+}
diff --git a/opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/Component.kt b/opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/Component.kt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..5e8611a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/Component.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+/*
+ * MIT License
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017 atlarge-research
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+package com.atlarge.opendc.model.topology
+
+/**
+ * A component within a [Topology], which is either a node or an [Edge] representing the relationship between
+ * entities within a logical topology of a cloud network.
+ **
+ * @author Fabian Mastenbroek (f.s.mastenbroek@student.tudelft.nl)
+ */
+interface Component
diff --git a/opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/Edge.kt b/opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/Edge.kt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..3e507887
--- /dev/null
+++ b/opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/Edge.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*
+ * MIT License
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017 atlarge-research
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+package com.atlarge.opendc.model.topology
+
+import com.atlarge.opendc.simulator.Entity
+
+/**
+ * An edge that represents a directed relationship between exactly two nodes in a logical topology of a cloud network.
+ *
+ * @param T The relationship type the edge represents within a logical topology.
+ * @author Fabian Mastenbroek (f.s.mastenbroek@student.tudelft.nl)
+ */
+interface Edge<out T> : Component {
+ /**
+ * The label of this edge.
+ */
+ val label: T
+
+ /**
+ * A tag to uniquely identify the relationship this edge represents.
+ */
+ val tag: String?
+
+ /**
+ * The source of the edge.
+ *
+ * This property is not guaranteed to have a runtime complexity of <code>O(1)</code>, but must be at least
+ * <code>O(n)</code>, with respect to the size of the topology.
+ */
+ val from: Entity<*, Topology>
+
+ /**
+ * The destination of the edge.
+ *
+ * This property is not guaranteed to have a runtime complexity of <code>O(1)</code>, but must be at least
+ * <code>O(n)</code>, with respect to the size of the topology.
+ */
+ val to: Entity<*, Topology>
+}
diff --git a/opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/MutableTopology.kt b/opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/MutableTopology.kt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..ac1b4ba5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/MutableTopology.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/*
+ * MIT License
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017 atlarge-research
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+package com.atlarge.opendc.model.topology
+
+import com.atlarge.opendc.simulator.Entity
+
+/**
+ * A subinterface of [Topology] which adds mutation methods. When mutation is not required, users
+ * should prefer the [Topology] interface.
+ *
+ * @author Fabian Mastenbroek (f.s.mastenbroek@student.tudelft.nl)
+ */
+interface MutableTopology : Topology, MutableSet<Entity<*, Topology>> {
+ /**
+ * Create a directed, labeled edge between two nodes in the topology.
+ *
+ * @param from The source of the edge.
+ * @param to The destination of the edge.
+ * @param label The label of the edge.
+ * @param tag The tag of the edge that uniquely identifies the relationship the edge represents.
+ * @return The edge that has been created.
+ */
+ fun <T> connect(from: Entity<*, Topology>, to: Entity<*, Topology>, label: T, tag: String? = null): Edge<T>
+
+ /**
+ * Create a directed, unlabeled edge between two nodes in the topology.
+ *
+ * @param from The source of the edge.
+ * @param to The destination of the edge.
+ * @param tag The tag of the edge that uniquely identifies the relationship the edge represents.
+ * @return The edge that has been created.
+ */
+ fun connect(from: Entity<*, Topology>, to: Entity<*, Topology>, tag: String? = null): Edge<Unit> =
+ connect(from, to, Unit, tag)
+
+ /**
+ * Create a directed, unlabeled edge between two nodes in the topology.
+ *
+ * @param dest The destination of the edge.
+ * @return The edge that has been created.
+ */
+ infix fun Entity<*, Topology>.to(dest: Entity<*, Topology>): Edge<Unit> = connect(this, dest)
+}
diff --git a/opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/Topology.kt b/opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/Topology.kt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..1e5a404f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/Topology.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*
+ * MIT License
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017 atlarge-research
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+package com.atlarge.opendc.model.topology
+
+import com.atlarge.opendc.simulator.Entity
+
+/**
+ * A graph data structure which represents the logical topology of a cloud network consisting of one or more
+ * datacenters.
+ *
+ * A topology is [Iterable] and allows implementation-dependent iteration of the nodes in the topology.
+ *
+ * @author Fabian Mastenbroek (f.s.mastenbroek@student.tudelft.nl)
+ */
+interface Topology : TopologyContext, Cloneable, Set<Entity<*, Topology>> {
+ /**
+ * The listeners of this topology.
+ */
+ val listeners: MutableSet<TopologyListener>
+
+ /**
+ * Create a copy of the topology.
+ *
+ * @return A new [Topology] with a copy of the graph.
+ */
+ public override fun clone(): Topology
+}
+
diff --git a/opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/TopologyBuilder.kt b/opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/TopologyBuilder.kt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..44b1cb4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/TopologyBuilder.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/*
+ * MIT License
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017 atlarge-research
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+package com.atlarge.opendc.model.topology
+
+/**
+ * A builder for [Topology] instances.
+ *
+ * @author Fabian Mastenbroek (f.s.mastenbroek@student.tudelft.nl)
+ */
+interface TopologyBuilder : TopologyFactory {
+ /**
+ * Construct a [Topology] from the given block and return it.
+ *
+ * @param block The block to construct the topology.
+ * @return The topology that has been built.
+ */
+ fun construct(block: MutableTopology.() -> Unit): MutableTopology = create().apply(block)
+}
diff --git a/opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/TopologyContext.kt b/opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/TopologyContext.kt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..2bf87a39
--- /dev/null
+++ b/opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/TopologyContext.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*
+ * MIT License
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017 atlarge-research
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+package com.atlarge.opendc.model.topology
+
+import com.atlarge.opendc.simulator.Entity
+
+/**
+ * A [TopologyContext] represents the context for entities in a specific topology, providing access to the identifier
+ * and ingoing and outgoing edges of the [Entity] within a [Topology].
+ *
+ * @author Fabian Mastenbroek (f.s.mastenbroek@student.tudelft.nl)
+ */
+interface TopologyContext {
+ /**
+ * A unique identifier of an [Entity] within the topology.
+ */
+ val Entity<*, Topology>.id: Int
+
+ /**
+ * The set of ingoing edges of an [Entity].
+ */
+ val Entity<*, Topology>.ingoingEdges: Set<Edge<*>>
+
+ /**
+ * The set of outgoing edges of an [Entity].
+ */
+ val Entity<*, Topology>.outgoingEdges: Set<Edge<*>>
+}
diff --git a/opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/TopologyFactory.kt b/opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/TopologyFactory.kt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..35cfa97a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/TopologyFactory.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/*
+ * MIT License
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017 atlarge-research
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+package com.atlarge.opendc.model.topology
+
+/**
+ * An interface for producing [Topology] instances. Implementors of this interface provide a way of generating a
+ * topology based on the state of the factory.
+ *
+ * @author Fabian Mastenbroek (f.s.mastenbroek@student.tudelft.nl)
+ */
+interface TopologyFactory {
+ /**
+ * Create a [MutableTopology] instance.
+ *
+ * @return A mutable topology.
+ */
+ fun create(): MutableTopology
+}
diff --git a/opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/TopologyListener.kt b/opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/TopologyListener.kt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..93108cc0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/TopologyListener.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/*
+ * MIT License
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017 atlarge-research
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+package com.atlarge.opendc.model.topology;
+
+import com.atlarge.opendc.simulator.Entity
+
+/**
+ * A listener interface for [Topology] instances. The methods of this interface are invoked on
+ * mutation of the topology the listener is listening to.
+ *
+ * @author Fabian Mastenbroek (f.s.mastenbroek@student.tudelft.nl)
+ */
+interface TopologyListener {
+ /**
+ * This method is invoked when an [Entity] is added to the [Topology].
+ *
+ * @param node The entity that has been added to the [Topology].
+ */
+ fun Topology.onNodeAdded(node: Entity<*, Topology>) {}
+
+ /**
+ * This method is invoked when an [Entity] is removed from the [Topology].
+ *
+ * @param node The entity that has been removed from the [Topology].
+ */
+ fun Topology.onNodeRemoved(node: Entity<*, Topology>) {}
+
+ /**
+ * This method is invoked when an [Edge] is added to the [Topology].
+ *
+ * @param edge The edge that has been added to the [Topology].
+ */
+ fun Topology.onEdgeAdded(edge: Edge<*>) {}
+
+ /**
+ * This method is invoked when an [Edge] is removed from the [Topology].
+ *
+ * @param edge The entity that has been removed from the [Topology].
+ */
+ fun Topology.onEdgeRemoved(edge: Edge<*>) {}
+}
diff --git a/opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/Traversable.kt b/opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/Traversable.kt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..23720c46
--- /dev/null
+++ b/opendc-stdlib/src/main/kotlin/com/atlarge/opendc/model/topology/Traversable.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/*
+ * MIT License
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017 atlarge-research
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+package com.atlarge.opendc.model.topology
+
+/**
+ * Filter a [Set] of [Edge]s based on the tag of the edges and return the origin nodes casted to type `T`.
+ *
+ * @param tag The tag of the edges to get.
+ * @return An [Iterable] of the specified type `T` with the given tag.
+ */
+inline fun <reified T> Set<Edge<*>>.origins(tag: String) = filter { it.tag == tag }.map { it.from as T }
+
+/**
+ * Filter a [Set] of [Edge]s based on the tag of the edges and return the destination nodes casted to type `T`.
+ *
+ * @param tag The tag of the edges to get.
+ * @return An [Iterable] of the specified type `T` with the given tag.
+ */
+inline fun <reified T> Set<Edge<*>>.destinations(tag: String) = filter { it.tag == tag }.map { it.to as T }