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This change removes the OpenTelemetry integration from the OpenDC
Compute modules. Previously, we chose to integrate OpenTelemetry to
provide a unified way to report metrics to the users.
Although this worked as expected, the overhead of the OpenTelemetry when
collecting metrics during simulation was considerable and lacked more
optimization opportunities (other than providing a separate API
implementation). Furthermore, since we were tied to OpenTelemetry's SDK
implementation, we experienced issues with throttling and registering
multiple instruments.
We will instead use another approach, where we expose the core metrics
in OpenDC via specialized interfaces (see the commits before) such that
access is fast and can be done without having to interface with
OpenTelemetry. In addition, we will provide an adapter to that is able
to forward these metrics to OpenTelemetry implementations, so we can
still integrate with the wider ecosystem.
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This change updates the `ComputeService` interface to directly expose
statistics about the scheduler to the user, such that they do not
necessarily have to interact with OpenTelemetry to obtain these values.
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This change updates the `Host` interface to directly expose CPU and
system stats to be used by components that interface with the `Host`
interface.
Previously, this would require the user to interact with the OpenTelemetry SDK.
Although that is still possible for more advanced usage cases, users can
use the following methods to easily access common host and guest
statistics.
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This change updates the simulator implementation to flush the active
progress when accessing the hypervisor counters. Previously, if the
counters were accessed, while the mux or consumer was in progress, its
counter values were not accurate.
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This change updates the OpenDC codebase to use OpenTelemetry v1.11,
which stabilizes the metrics API. This stabilization brings quite a few
breaking changes, so significant changes are necessary inside the OpenDC
codebase.
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This change redesigns the ComputeMonitor interface to reduce the number
of memory allocations necessary during a collection cycle.
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This change improves the performance of the SimTraceWorkload class by
changing the way trace fragments are read and processed by the CPU
consumers.
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This change adds a new interface to the SimHypervisor interface that
exposes the CPU time counters directly. These are derived from the flow
counters and will be used by SimHost to expose them via telemetry.
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This change renames the `opendc-simulator-resources` module into the
`opendc-simulator-flow` module to indicate that the core simulation
model of OpenDC is based around modelling and simulating flows.
Previously, the distinction between resource consumer and provider, and
input and output caused some confusion. By switching to a flow-based
model, this distinction is now clear (as in, the water flows from source
to consumer/sink).
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This change drops the requirement for a clock parameter when
constructing a ComputeMetricExporter, since it will now derive the
timestamp from the recorded metrics.
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This change standardizes the metrics emitted by SimHost instances and
their guests based on the OpenTelemetry semantic conventions. We now
also report CPU time as opposed to CPU work as this metric is more
commonly used.
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This change refactors the telemetry implementation by creating a
separate MeterProvider per service or host. This means we have to keep
track of multiple metric producers, but that we can attach resource
information to each of the MeterProviders like we would in a real world
scenario.
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This change simplifies the CoroutineMetricReader implementation by
removing the seperation of reader and exporter jobs.
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This change updates the SimHost implementation to track the up and
downtime of hypervisor guests.
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This change adds new metrics for tracking the up and downtime of hosts
due to failures. In addition, this change adds a test to verify whether
the metrics are collected correctly.
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This change upgrades the OpenTelemetry dependency to version 1.5, which
contains various breaking changes in the metrics API.
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This change adds support for failures in the SimHost implementation.
Failing a host will now cause the virtual machine to enter an error
state.
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This change updates the Bitbrains trace tests with the updated trace
that does not hardcode the duration of the trace fragments.
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This change refactors the trace workload in the OpenDC simulator to
track execute a fragment based on the fragment's timestamp. This makes
sure that the trace is replayed identically to the original execution.
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This change updates reimplements the performance interference model to
work on top of the universal resource model in
`opendc-simulator-resources`. This enables us to model interference and
performance variability of other resources such as disk or network in
the future.
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This change re-organizes the classes of the compute simulator module to
make a clearer distinction between the hardware, firmware and software
interfaces in this module.
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This change enables the experiments to share the SimResourceInterpreter
across multiple hosts, which allows updates to be scheduled efficiently
for all machines at the same time. This is especially beneficial if the
machines operate on the same time slices.
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This change introduces the SimResourceInterpreter which centralizes the
logic for scheduling and interpreting the communication between resource
consumer and provider.
This approach offers better performance due to avoiding invalidating the
state of the resource context when not necessary. Benchmarks show in the
best case a 5x performance improvement and at worst a 2x improvement.
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This change updates the project structure to become flattened.
Previously, the simulator, frontend and API each lived into their own
directory.
With this change, all modules of the project live in the top-level
directory of the repository. This should improve discoverability of
modules of the project.
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